What other developed Countries are already experiencing will sooner than later be applicable for India as well. As a nation we need to focus on capacity building at the grassroot level in order to use technology to successfully address the needs of our ageing population. Growing old is as natural a phenomenon as being born – a fact that we must all gracefully accept. However, it can become an issue in the absence of proper care, love and support from family. Thanks to the advancement of medical science, life expectancy is expected to increase further to 75+ over the next few decades.

The government in 2017 had announced that it will come up with a new programme under which NGOs will take care of senior citizens, who are living alone, at their homes, besides bringing in a law to provide day care facility. There are about 100 million senior citizens in the country based on 2011 census. The current senior citizen population is expected to more than double to 300 million to constitute 20 per cent of the population in the next three decades. With a rapidly growing senior citizens, India is faced with the mammoth task of providing basic senior-friendly urban infrastructure.

Organised Caregiver Communities

These days most aged people are left alone at home, confined to solitude with minimal care and support, while their adult children are out at work. According to a study, 64 per cent of senior citizens living in an urban setup fall prey to loneliness and depression. The loss of physical independence along with mental and societal insecurities due to retirement or death of a partner can take a toll on the elderly as well.

Caregiver communities: will offer independent living for senior citizens through senior-friendly infrastructure and trained personnel for elder care. The care-givers help with daily chores, medication and movement so as to make the seniors feel secured, empowered and cared for and can lead a stress-free life in a amicable social environment.

Home Care

Most senior citizens do not want to leave the comfort of their home even when faced with chronic ailments. Under such circumstances home-based care becomes crucial. There is a need to offer specially trained nursing and support assistance to the elderly at home. These professionals will be specially trained to handle various physical and mental ailments. They also assist in non-clinical care such as housekeeping, daily activity support, counselling and organising social group interactions.

Use of Technology

The Government has also started a program under the Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana (RVY) launched in March 2017, where the government plans to reach out to beneficiaries in three years through NGO’s. The use of wearables and sensors for detection and recording of patient vitals, automated logging systems, real-time data updates, etc. are some ways in which technology is transforming the way we look at healthcare. Use of modern technology like for instance a health app can not only accurately record, analyse and update patient vitals such as blood pressure or heart rate but also relay any inconsistencies immediately.

Caregiving has to rapidly evolve. The notion of professional homecare is growing in India with technology-based innovation. As a nation we need to focus on capacity building at the systemic level in order to use technology to successfully address the needs of our senior citizens as it is both our duty and responsibility.

Astute Outsourcing Services Pvt. Ltd. under the aegis of Chaque Jour Aashirwad Social Welfare Trust plans to start its “Elder Care” program soon.